The Inverse Cascade in Turbulent Dynamos

نویسنده

  • AXEL BRANDENBURG
چکیده

The emergence of a large scale magnetic field from randomly forced isotropic strongly helical flows is discussed in terms of the inverse cascade of magnetic helicity and the α-effect. In simulations of such flows the maximum field strength exceeds the equipartition field strength for large scale separation. However, helicity conservation controls the speed at which this final state is reached. In the presence of open boundaries magnetic helicity fluxes out of the domain are possible. This reduces the timescales of the field growth, but it also tends to reduce the maximum attainable field strength.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Letter to the Editor Large scale dynamos with ambipolar diffusion nonlinearity

It is shown that ambipolar diffusion as a useful model for nonlinearity leads to similar behaviour of large scale turbulent dynamos as full MHD. This is demonstrated using both direct simulations in a periodic box and a closure model for the magnetic correlation functions applicable to infinite space. Large scale fields develop via a nonlocal inverse cascade as described by the α-effect. Howeve...

متن کامل

Conference Summary: Three-Dimensional Explosions

1.2 Dynamo Theory and Saturation Fields There has been a major breakthrough in the conceptual understanding of astrophysical dynamos in the last few years. In traditional mean field dynamo theory, the turbulent velocity field that drives the “alpha” portion of the α−Ω dynamo was specified and held fixed. A weakness of the original theory was that the turbulent velocity field cannot be constant....

متن کامل

Kinetic helicity needed to drive large-scale dynamos.

Magnetic field generation on scales that are large compared with the scale of the turbulent eddies is known to be possible via the so-called α effect when the turbulence is helical and if the domain is large enough for the α effect to dominate over turbulent diffusion. Using three-dimensional turbulence simulations, we show that the energy of the resulting mean magnetic field of the saturated s...

متن کامل

Astronomy and Astrophysics Large Scale Dynamos with Ambipolar Diffusion Nonlinearity

It is shown that ambipolar diffusion as a toy nonlinearity leads to very similar behaviour of large scale turbulent dynamos as full MHD. This is demonstrated using both direct simulations in a periodic box and a closure model for the magnetic correlation functions applicable to infinite space. Large scale fields develop via a nonlocal inverse cascade as described by the alpha-effect. However, b...

متن کامل

Inverse cascades sustained by the transfer rate of angular momentum in a 3D turbulent flow.

The existence of energy cascades as signatures of conserved magnitudes is one of the universal characteristics of turbulent flows. In homogeneous 3D turbulence, the energy conservation produces a direct cascade from large to small scales, although in 2D, it produces an inverse cascade pointing towards small wave numbers. In this Letter, we present the first evidence of an inverse cascade in a f...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000